Review Canon EOS 80D

The Canon 80D is Canons newest SLR with APS-C sensor. “A powerful, fully equipped DSLR that offers everything that you need – at your fingertips – to further develop your talents in the area of photography and video ” – so reads the press release from Canon. It’s not a starter model, but also not a top camera. It is one for the serious amateur. The body is practically the same as that of its predecessor, the Canon 70D, but it has a new 24-megapixel sensor with dual-pixel technology, with which it focuses lightning-fast during filming. We have not yet encountered any SLR camera that focuses as fast for photo and video as the Canon 80D. Are there also shortcomings? How good is the dynamic range of the Canon 80D, for example? After all, the dynamic range is the most eye-catching camera property on which Canon cameras have lagged behind the competition in recent years.

Canon 80D versus 70D

In appearance, the differences between the 80D and its predecessor, the 70D, are minimal. The Canon 80D is a tiny bit smaller and 20 grams lighter. The sturdy body and good finish have remained. The viewfinder of the Canon 80D shows 100% of the frame, while the Canon 70D did not exceed 98%. The biggest differences are in the AF system (more focus points) and in the sensor (more megapixels). The auto focus system of the Canon 80D uses dual-pixel technology for video, with phase detection thanks to ‘left’ and ‘right’ facing pixels. There are now many more AF points: 45, versus 19 in the Canon 70D. The light sensitivity of the auto focus is also improved. The biggest win: you can now also use the auto focus while filming. The sensor has 24 megapixels (6000×4000 pixels) and measures 22.5×15 mm. This is the typical Canon APS-C format, the crop factor is also 1.6, instead of the 1.5 most competitors use. The 70D had 20 Megapixels. A difference in resolution between 24 and 20 megapixels will not soon be seen with the naked eye. The improvement is in the dynamic range in particular. The usable dynamic range of the Canon 80D is, despite smaller pixels, really better than its predecessor. We will come back to that later. The ISO range has also gotten bigger: the 80D goes up to 16,000 ISO (that was 12,800 for the 70D) and is now expandable to 25,600.

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Canon 80D next to Nikon D7200

DThe most comparable camera is the Nikon D7200. The correspondences between those two are more plentiful than the differences. The Nikon is a bit less expensive, is about the same size and weight, and has, just like the 80D, a 24 MP sensor. In practice, the Nikon D7200 has a bit higher resolution, because the Nikon is lacking an anti-aliasing filter. They both have a shortest shutter time of 1/8000 of a second and a built-in flash. The Nikon D7200 has a dual card slot, while only 1 SD card can be placed in the 80D. The Canon 80D is marginally faster in the continuous shooting mode: 7 fps versus 6 fps for the D7200. The Canon 80D also has a bigger buffer, so that you can make an interrupted series of more than 50 shots before the buffer is full. They both film in Full-HD with 1080p/60, but the Nikon can only film with 60 frames per second in the ‘crop mode’. Neither has 4K video capabilities. The 80D has a tilting touchscreen; the Nikon a fixed screen without touch function, but it is larger (3.2 inch versus 3 inch). The Nikon has more AF points but is lacking the dual-pixel focus for video. The Canon AF is therefore faster when you use auto focus for video recordings. In the area of light sensitivity, it’s the Nikon again by a mile: it goes up to 25600 and is expandable to 102400. All in all, there is no “winner” for us. In fact, the specs look eerily similar to each other: The Nikon scores as far as specifications are concerned in light sensitivity; the Canon, on phase detection AF for video. {vimeo}167927884{/vimeo}

Design, ergonomics

Like all Canon SLRs, the D80 fits nicely in the hand, with nicely rounded corners. Everything is well finished, and the buttons are in logical places. There are numerous options for assigning your own preferred functions to certain buttons. The Canon menus are logically structured with tabs (we like that better than with Nikon), and you can find everything quickly, although we still don’t get why Canon uses the expression “peripheral illumination” when they mean vignetting. With the Q button, you can quickly adjust the essential settings. There is a mini HDMI connection and a USB-slot. With the built-in Wi-Fi and NFC, you can make a connection and share full-resolution JPEGs with smart devices. The 80D does not have built-in GPS, but competitors don’t either. The tendency appears to be adding GPS data to the file later if desired, from your smartphone. The camera has one card slot, for an SD card.

Screen and viewfinder

The camera has a great 3-inch LCD screen that folds up and down and rotates. It is also a touchscreen. That is especially handy for designating an AF point in Live View. You can also adjust the camera settings with it, but we don’t really care for that, even if it’s only because your LCD screen quickly gets dirty from that. But some people swear by it. The optical viewfinder leaves little to be desired. The menus on Canon cameras are clear and have therefore gone largely unchanged for years.

Auto focus

We already mentioned it in the introduction: The Canon 80D focuses lightning fast. With the included Canon EF-S 18-135 mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM kit lens and in daylight: 187 milliseconds from infinity to 1.5 meters. Not as fast as the record holder in our AF test (about 50 milliseconds for the most modern Panasonic cameras), but it is one of the fastest-focusing SLR cameras that we have tested to date. In low light, it becomes a bit slower. The AF can follow a subject (“tracking”), both with the optical viewfinder and in Live View.

Image quality

Canon 80D + 18-135 mm USM @ 35 mm 1000 ISO, f/5.6, 1/1000As far as resolution is concerned, the Canon 750D, 760D and the Canon 80D – all with a 24-megapixel sensor – are not very far apart. Even relative to the Canon cameras with a resolution around 20 megapixels, the difference is so small that it is not really an argument for purchasing a new camera. Where Canon has taken a step forward is in the signal-to-noise ratio in the dark areas. During testing of the Canon 60D, we saw that clearly. The Canon 70D showed less banding when you lighten the shadows in post-editing. And the Canon 80D showed a bit less noise in the shadows than the Canon 70D, which also translates into a higher…

Usable dynamic range

Canon sensors store the image information in 14-bit files. In theory, that could deliver a dynamic range of 14 stops. In particular, noise in the dark areas means that a photographer is left with a smaller usable dynamic range – that is to say, with a signal-to-noise ratio of at least 10 left over. With a usable dynamic range of 6.75 stops at 200 ISO, the Canon 80D distinguishes itself in a positive way from all other Canon cameras with an APS-C sensor. This is a better result than with the more expensive Canon 7D mk2, which even has slightly larger pixels. The dynamic range of the Canon 80D is not yet entirely at the same level as the best cameras with an APS-C sensor (Nikon D500, Sony A6300, Nikon D7200), but it is certainly a big step in the right direction.

Color reproduction

In the standard image style, Canon shots are usually a bit too warm, which many photographers like. You get a more accurate color reproduction with the Natural image style. The color reproduction is then reasonably neutral, although you might not think so on the basis of the picture above. But those rhododendrons were really intensely red. This shot was taken with the highest ISO settings, and the color reproduction did not suffer from it. If you enlarge pictures from over 3200 ISO, then you see that the noise suppression comes at the cost of the details. Other brands choose less noise suppression, which produces a less plastic character – but more visible color noise. It is a matter of taste, and you can adjust the degree of noise suppression for jpg files that are stored in the camera. 

Noise

At the highest ISO setting of 16,000, there is of course rather a lot of noise. But in the in-camera JPEGs, that is expertly removed, with the retention of color information. There is no sign of a purple or green haze, which you commonly find at extreme ISO values. Even so, the 80D is beaten by the competition as far as signal-to-noise ratio is concerned.

Video

Video is becoming increasingly important. It seems as though there are currently more YouTube videos viewed than good pictures. The video options of the 80D are extensive: Full HD at 60 frames per second is now possible, but not 4K (yet). There is also no clean HDMI output so that you can save the video recordings on an external recorder. This camera is equipped with a connection option for headphones. The fact that phase detection AF also works while filming is of course fantastic. That means that the camera focuses during video without much wandering. With the 18-135 mm USM kit lens, with which we tried out the camera, there were few focus noises. That is because of the special focus motor on this lens. If you want to zoom electronically, then you can think about the separate Power Zoom adapter available for this lens, which you mount underneath the lens. Because you can designate the AF point on the screen, you can also move it during filming, and you can set the speed of that shift via the menu. There is also a connection for an external microphone and headphones.

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Conclusion Canon EOS 80D review
Compare Canon 80D with another camera: Use the camera comparison, or check our list of all reviewed cameras to compare the Canon 80D with another camera.
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Pros Great color reproduction Highest usable dynamic range of all Canon APS-C cameras Extremely fast auto focus, both for video and for photography Headphone connection for video Nice menu	Cons ISO range is limited Limited video options: no slow motion, 4K, focus peaking or clean video output Dynamic range does not yet match that of competitors
The Canon 80D is a great all-around camera for the serious amateur. The improvements relative to the predecessor, the 70D, are evident and useful, especially for those who want to film with it. Certainly recommended, this camera. The 24-megapixel sensor of the Canon 80D offers not only the highest resolution of all Canon cameras with an APS-C sensor, but also the highest dynamic range. On this point, the Canon 80D even beats out the Canon 7D mk2, the APS-C flagship for Canon. The signal-to-noise ratio of this sensor is also high, although it is not yet as good as the (older) full-frame sensors from Canon. Relative to its foremost SLR competitor, the Nikon D7200, the Canon 80D has a few plus points (smooth AF for video) but as far as image quality is concerned, it also has some shortcomings